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Can Omega-3’s Prevent Preterm Birth?

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References

  1. Carlson SE. Docosahexaenoic acid supplementation in pregnancy and lactation 1-4. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2009;89(2):678–84.
  2. Shireman TI, Kerling EH, Gajewski BJ, Colombo J, Carlson SE. Docosahexaenoic acid supplementation (DHA) and the return on investment for pregnancy outcomes. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 2016 Aug;111:8–10.
  3. Carlson SE, Colombo J, Gajewski BJ, Gustafson KM, Mundy D, Yeast J, et al. DHA supplementation and pregnancy outcomes. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2013;97(4):808–15.
  4. Hadley KB, Ryan AS, Forsyth S, Gautier S, Salem N. The essentiality of arachidonic acid in infant development. Nutrients. 2016;8(4):216
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  6. Middleton P, Gomersall JC, Gould JF, Shepherd E, Olsen SF, Makrides M. Omega-3 fatty acid addition during pregnancy. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2018 Nov 15;2018(11).
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  9. Makrides M, Gibson RA, McPhee AJ, Yelland L, Quinlivan J, Ryan P, et al. Effect of DHA Supplementation During Pregnancy on Maternal Depression and Neurodevelopment of Young Children. JAMA. 2010 Oct 20;304(15):1675.
  10. Carlson SE, Gajewski BJ, Alhayek S, Colombo J, Kerling EH, Gustafson KM. Dose–response relationship between docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) intake and lower rates of early preterm birth, low birth weight and very low birth weight. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 2018 Nov;138:1–5.
  11. Makrides M, Best K, Yelland L, McPhee A, Zhou S, Quinlivan J, et al. A Randomized Trial of Prenatal n−3 Fatty Acid Supplementation and Preterm Delivery. New England Journal of Medicine. 2019 Sep 12;381(11):1035–45.
  12. Carlson SE, Gajewski BJ, Valentine CJ, Rogers LK, Weiner CP, DeFranco EA, et al. Assessment of DHA on reducing early preterm birth: the ADORE randomized controlled trial protocol. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2017 Dec 13;17(1):62.
  13. Simmonds L, Sullivan T, Skubisz M, Middleton P, Best K, Yelland L, et al. Omega‐3 fatty acid supplementation in pregnancy—baseline omega‐3 status and early preterm birth: exploratory analysis of a randomised controlled trial. BJOG. 2020 Jul 3;127(8):975–81.